Computer Network Architecture

Updated on January 11, 2019 Patrick Kamau morePatrick, a Computer Technician, is usually a dedicated writer wishing to make the earth better by informing people who seek more knowledge. The term network architecture defines how computers within a network system are set or organized and just how tasks are allocated between computers in the given network.

how to faxIn simple words, Network architecture refers back to the general layout on the network, involving the hardware, software, connectivity, communication protocols and mode of transmission, including wired or wireless. It is important to know of the types of networks that are classified good areas covered for instance LAN, MAN, and WAN.

When you are considering network topologies they may be categorized good layout of apparatus and computers and that we end up obtaining the star, loop, bus, or mesh topologies. The most commonly encountered computer network architectures being used are the peer to look and the client server. When nodes or workstations perform precisely the same communication functions, these are referred to as peers, on this network model, both server and client operations are carried out by precisely the same computer. Each user administers his/her workstation plus the resources within it.

In a peer-to-peer network, there won't be dedicated servers, and there is no hierarchy one of many computers. All the computers are equal and are generally known as peers. Each computer functions as both complaintant and a server, and there is no administrator in charge of the entire network. The client-server situation arises for the reason that peers generate a portion of their resources, for example processing power, disk storage or network bandwidth, directly open to other network participants. This is achieved without making use of central coordination by servers or stable hosts. The user on each computer determines which data on that computer is shared within the network.

Security can be managed with the user in the devices. This model just isn't quite secure and is also suited for small computer networks (with 10 computers or less) where users don't want to share files. User’s files are decentralized - these are not stored in a very single location. Where ten or fewer users will probably be sharing available resources. No server is obtainable. Nobody gets the time or knowledge to do something as a network administrator. The organization along with the network get each year only limited growth inside foreseeable future.

Users can manage their unique resources. They decrease the total cost with the network setup. They provide a finite number of connections for shared resources. Computers with shared resources have problems with sluggish performance. Users are in charge of managing resources. These resources include data in shared directories, printers, fax cards, and so forth.

They offer inadequate security as opposed to server based model. This can be a network model that provides centralized usage of services and devices. One computer plays the role of an server. It is the most typical type of network architecture today that can offer centralized data storage, security, manning of applications and network administration.

Cost: - More expensive with regard to hardware and network computer. Complexity: - Experienced system administrators must manage the systems. Dependence: - When the server fails, operations will cease throughout the network. They are best fitted to 10 or maybe more users. Security: - All major server-based systems provide sophisticated security. Administration: - Servers are centralized driving them to easier to manage.

Stability: - Server-based systems are made to support a variety of organization sizes. Additional servers are combined with increase capacity. Client-server networks offer centralized backup where data can be kept in one server. Flexibility - New technology may be easily incorporated into the system. Accessibility - Server may be accessed remotely and across multiple platforms.

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Networking TechnologiesArris Motorola SB6141 vs SBG6580: Which Is Better, Sign in or join and post employing a HubPages Network account. 0 of 8192 characters usedPost CommentNo HTML is allowed in comments, but URLs will likely be hyperlinked. Comments are not for promoting the articles you write or other sites. Thanks a lot hari krishna with and commenting. I am glad you liked it.
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